Saturday, January 3, 2009

The Imperial Britian or Managing Complex Systems

The Imperial Britian: The Empire in British Politics, 1880-1932

Author: Andrew S Thompson

 This new study considers the impact of the empire upon modern British political culture. The economic and cultural legacy of empire have received a great deal of attention, but historians have neglected the effects of empire upon the domestic British political scene. Dr Thompson explores economic, demographic, intellectual and military influences and he shows how parliamentary and party opinion interacted with imperial ideas and interests in the country at large. This is a major new book which explores the ideology of key imperial campaigns, and their popular support. It makes a critical contribution to recent debates -- about the importance of empire to the nature and development of British national identities before and after the First World War.



Table of Contents:
List of Figures, List of Tables
Preface
Acknowledgements
Abbreviations
Map
Introduction1
1Imperial Languages, Identities and Beliefs15
Languages of imperialism15
Imagining empire: the idea of a British world17
Imperial reform25
Dominion nationalism and imperial integration28
Margins of empire: India and America32
2Mobilising Imperialists38
The mainsprings of imperial politics38
Extra-parliamentary agitation and empire39
The Tariff Reform League41
The Navy League44
The Emigration Committee of the Royal Colonial Institute46
The political status of imperial campaigns49
Imperialism as a broad church52
3Propagating Imperialism61
The imperialising of the British press61
The new journalism and the old62
The press and imperial agitation69
The Imperial Press Conference (1909)75
4Imperial Trade: Tariff Reform81
Joseph Chamberlain and the origins of tariff reform81
The background to the campaign83
Imperial preference and the economic unity of empire85
The colonial perspective90
India and imperial preference97
Critics of preference: past and present104
5Imperial Security: Naval Supremacy and Defence Planning110
Defending the Empire: the debate110
The doctrine of sea power and the defence of empire111
The size, distribution and composition of the Fleet112
Colonial participation in imperial defence119
Defence planning and the Committee of Imperial Defence127
6Populating the Empire: Overseas Migration133
British overseas migration in the long nineteenth century133
The benefits of empire migration135
Voluntary effort versus state involvement139
Migrant personality141
Testing the suitability of migrants152
7The First World War and its Imperial Aftermath157
The Empire at war157
The Empire in the aftermath of the War161
Imperialists in the Lloyd George Coalition169
The Imperial War Cabinet and Imperial foreign policy171
The Washington naval treaty (1921-22) and the Singapore strategy175
Tariff reform redivivus, the Empire Marketing Board, and the Empire Settlement Act178
Conclusions186
Biographical Appendix196
Select Bibliography202
Index211

Interesting textbook: Smoothies or Asian Tapas

Managing Complex Systems: Thinking Outside the Box

Author: Howard Eisner

Nine innovative methods to think outside the box and solve complex system problems

Managing Complex Systems provides specific tools and guidance needed to be a more creative and innovative thinker. Following the author's methodology, the reader will be better able to devise and implement nontraditional solutions to seemingly intractable complex problems. By challenging the reader to think in new and creative ways, the book offers a road map to success, whether measured in terms of competitive advantage, greater market share, improved productivity, or higher profits, all based upon better solutions to difficult problems.

The first four chapters set the foundation for creative thinking by exploring the nature of large-scale systems and complexity, thinking inside and outside the box, and examples of how an inventive mind solves problems in both management and scientific domains. Subsequent chapters address nine focused methods that the author has formulated to help the reader think outside the box:
* Broaden and generalize
* Crossover
* Question conventional wisdom
* Back of the envelope
* Expanding the dimensions
* Obversity
* Remove constraints
* Thinking with pictures
* Systems approach

Real-life examples are provided for each method that demonstrate how the approach enhances problem solving and decision making in system development and management. Following the discussion of the nine methods, the author examines group decision making as well as additional creative thinking procedures devised by other researchers, including references that assist in exploring these methods in greater detail. The author ends with a wrap-up chapterthat includes a test to help readers practice their tendencies toward creative thinking skills and action with respect to solving real-world problems.

The nine methods discussed in this book have broad applicability and can be used successfully by managers with a wide range of responsibilities in business and technology. For anyone who is tired of the same old approach with the same old results, this book is essential reading.



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